Every tooth in the mouth has a visible part which is called the crown and a long root which is embedded in the bone and it holds the tooth firmly in the jaw. Each tooth has an outer hard structure and inner soft area. Our mouth is full of decay causing microorganisms. These bacteria cause cavity formation. When the cavity is not filled timely, it gets deep enough to involve the inner soft core of the tooth. This causes the infection causing bacteria to travel inside the root of the tooth. Root Canal Treatment is needed when the blood or nerve supply of the tooth (known as the pulp) is infected through decay or injury. The infection may spread and may eventually lead to an abscess. If RCT is not carried out, the tooth may need to be pulled out. It is a skilled and time consuming procedure. Most courses of treatment will involve two or more visits to your dentist.

At the first appointment, the infected pulp is removed. The root canal is then cleaned and shaped ready for the filling. A temporary filling is inserted and the tooth is left to settle. When all the infection has cleared, the tooth is permanently filled.

It is advisable to restore the tooth with a crown to provide extra support and strength to the tooth.